The University of South Dakota School of Law (also known as South Dakota Law or USD Law) in Vermillion, South Dakota, United States, is a professional school of the University of South Dakota and the only law school in the state of South Dakota.
Established in 1901, the law school is home to approximately 175 students and has more than 3,000 alumni. With 175 J.D. candidates, it is currently the third smallest student population among the American Bar Association accredited law schools. In 2018, the U.S. News & World Report "Best Law Schools" rankings placed University of South Dakota School of Law at 128th out of 215 law schools in the United States.
The University of South Dakota School of Law has produced eight Governors of South Dakota including as well as other key figures important to the development of the state, nearly the historical entirety of the South Dakota Supreme Court and U.S. District Court for the District of South Dakota, thirteen members of the U.S. Congress, eighteen Attorney Generals of South Dakota, and thirteen U.S. Attorneys for the District of South Dakota, earning it the nickname "the Alma Mater of the State."
Video University of South Dakota School of Law
History
1901-1911 (The Sterling Years)
The University of South Dakota College of Law was founded in 1901. Thomas Sterling served as the law school's first dean until 1911 when he left to become the third U.S. Senator from South Dakota. During the Sterling years, the law school proved successful in developing attorneys for the new state. In fact, by the time Sterling was in Congress, two of his earliest graduates William Williamson and Royal C. Johnson were Congressmen themselves. Before Sterling and the College of Law, the few lawyers there were, came from eastern states or read law for admission into the bar.
Along with Sterling, U.S. Ambassador to Austria Bartlett Tripp, was an integral part of establishing the school. Tripp was returning to South Dakota from his diplomatic post in Austria at the turn of the century. Tripp had been initially considered to be the running mate of President William McKinley, his friend and Albany Law School classmate, but was overlooked in lieu of then-Governor of New York Teddy Roosevelt. With no other political opportunities left to him, Tripp devoted his full attention to establishing the College of Law. He played many roles in the law school, not only was he the school's first taxation and constitutional law professor but he had served as President of the first bar association, the Constitutional Convention of South Dakota & the commission to codify South Dakota's laws, as well as the Chief Justice of the Dakota Territory. Tripp and his son-in-law Charles Hall Dillon, a fellow professor, provided much of the law library's contents and upon Tripp's death donated much of his estate to the College of Law. It is speculated that had William McKinley not overlooked him for Vice President of the United States the College of Law may not have been founded as soon as it was. Thomas Sterling's 1911 departure was partly led by the death of his friend and colleague Bartlett Tripp.
1911-1984
In 1911, Marshall McKusick became the school's second and subsequent longest-serving dean, serving until his death in 1950. The 1927 class proved to be one of the strongest classes in USD Law history, producing Frank Biegelmeier, George T. Mickelson, E.Y. Berry, Joseph Bottum, and Harold Lovre. A stronger class did not come until 1975, when USD Law produced Steven L. Zinter, David Gilbertson, Glen A. Severson, Steve T. Kirby, and Tim Johnson. In 1982, the College of Law moved from its then-82-year-old building to a new building and was renamed the 'School of Law'. During this period the law school was led by the 11th Deputy Attorney General of the United States from the Nixon Administration, Ralph E. Erickson.
1984-2016
In 1984, South Dakota Supreme Court abolished the nearly century old practice of diploma privilege, which previously admitted School of Law graduates into South Dakota bar without examination. Also in 1984, Camden 28 member and Indian Law scholar Frank Pommersheim joined the faculty. From 1991 until 2011 Barry Vickery, a Vanderbilt law alumni, served as Dean of the School of Law. During Vickery's tenure, noted federalist professor Patrick Garry joined the faculty in 2003. Former CEO of the Mayo Clinic, Mike Myers served on the faculty as an elder law professor. Myers, known for his eccentric behavior, was forced to resign in 2012. In 2013, Thomas Earl Geu a Nebraska law alumni, was hired from his previous position of interim dean into full dean.
2016-present
In June 2017, George "Mark" Mickelson, son and grandson of alumnus George S. Mickelson and George T. Mickelson chaired the USD Law Task Force to determine if the location of the School of Law should be moved to Sioux Falls, South Dakota. The USD Law Task Force voted 8-5 to keep the School of Law in Vermilion, South Dakota, but would move third-year courses there. On March 20, 2018, Thomas Geu announced his intentions to resign as dean of the School of Law.
Maps University of South Dakota School of Law
Demographics and rankings
Admission is competitive; for the class entering in the fall of 2010, 220 out of 449 J.D. applicants were offered admission (48.9%), with 75 matriculating. They came from 46 colleges and 14 states. 58% percent were South Dakota residents, 42% were female, and 9% minorities. The 25th, 50th, and 75th percentile LSAT scores and GPAs for the class were 150/153/156 and 3.18/3.44/3.73 respectively.
The U.S. News & World Report law school rankings placed South Dakota at 128 of 215 law schools in the U.S. in 2018.
In 2013, The National Jurist listed South Dakota Law in the top 5 schools for "Best Value". In 2013, The National Law Journal listed South Dakota Law #5 for employment in the government and Public Interest sector.
University of South Dakota School of Law is accredited by the American Bar Association and is a member of the Association of American Law Schools. According to South Dakota's official 2013 ABA-required disclosures, 60.6% of the Class of 2013 obtained full-time, long-term, JD-required employment nine months after graduation, making it the best in the region with the exception of the University of Minnesota Law School.
Within the state of South Dakota, it is widely regarded as the most historically significant and venerable educational institution due to its long-time role of producing most the lawyers of the state.
Noted Faculty
Current
- Frank Pommersheim, American Indian Law Professor, Camden 28 member, Chief Judge for the Cheyenne River Sioux Tribal Court of Appeals and the Chief Justice of the Rosebud Sioux Supreme Court
- Patrick Garry, Constitutional Law Professor
- Brendan Johnson, adjunct Law Professor and former U.S. Attorney for the District of South Dakota.
Former
- Thomas Sterling, 1st Dean of the College of Law and U.S. Senator from South Dakota. Namesake of Sterling Honors.
- Bartlett Tripp, 1st Professor of Law, 25th U.S. Ambassador to Austria, last Chief Justice of Dakota Territory Supreme Court, and first president of the South Dakota Bar Association.
- Ralph E. Erickson, 5th Dean of the College of Law and 11th Deputy Attorney General of the United States during the Nixon Administration.
- Charles Hall Dillon, Professor of Law, U.S. Representative from South Dakota and Associate Justice of the South Dakota Supreme Court. Namesake of the Dillon Lecture Series.
- Roger Baron, Professor of Law, ERISA scholar, and counsel in Sereboff v. Mid Atlantic Medical Services, Inc.
- Mike Myers, Professor of Law, CEO of Mayo Clinic, and candidate for Governor of South Dakota.
Noted alumni
The University of South Dakota School of Law has historically produced a number of noted alumni among which include eight governors, thirteen members of the U.S. congressional delegation from South Dakota, eighteen state attorneys general, thirteen U.S. Attorneys, twenty-eight state supreme court justices, and twelve federal judges including the Chief Judge of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit, Roger Leland Wollman and the Chief Judge of the U.S. District Court for the District of South Dakota, Jeffrey L. Viken.
Currently, USD law alumni head two of South Dakota's branches of government Brian Gosch as Majority Leader of the South Dakota House of Representatives and Chief Justice David Gilbertson of the South Dakota Supreme Court. Current members of the executive branch include Lieutenant Governor Matt Michels, Attorney General Marty Jackley, and Chief of staff Tony Venhuizen.
- Notable University of South Dakota School of Law alumni include:
Academia
Attorneys General
Business
Governors and Lieutenant Governors
State Supreme Court Justices
United States District Attorneys
United States District Court
United States Court of Appeals
United States House of Representatives
United States Tax Court
United States Senate
United States Military
See also
- Attorney General of South Dakota
- South Dakota Supreme Court
- United States Attorney for the District of South Dakota
References
External links
- Official website
Source of article : Wikipedia
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